参考答案和解析
正确答案:
1. vii
(第二段的主题句为尾句“…some couples choose one of three different styles of household role division: traditional, egalitarian or collaborative”,由此可知本段主要讲了家庭角色的三种主要分类,即:传统型、平等型和协作型。故对应选项为vii。)
2. v
(本段的主题句为首句“Most people who fit the traditional pattern are characteristically men and women who are conventionally married, or have been living together as a couple for some time”, 很明显这一段是接着第二段的内容,主要讲述了传统型家庭角色分工,再看选项,其中只有V项中conventional与原文中的traditional意思一样,因此,答案选v。)
3. ix
(该段的主题句是第一句“In ideal situations, an egalitarian style is typified by an equal interchange in household tasks…”, 可见本段主要在讲述第二种家庭角色冯巩,即平均分配法,选项ix中的even distribution与原文中的egalitarian意思相对应,故选ix。)
4. viii
(本段的主题句是第一句“Traditional, egalitarian and collaborative styles are viewed by some as being dependent on female and male gender-role attitudes, both of self and partner”,显然,这一段主要在讲述男女性别差异对家务分工的影响,只有选项viii的表述与此相符,故答案为viii。)
5. ii
(本段的主题句为首句“An opposing view sees the three family divisions of labor styles as a reflection of the progressive changes couples make in response to changing life situations, rather than being an aspect of personality”, 可见本段论述另一种观点,认为分工并非性格差异的结果,而是夫妻随着生状况的改变做出的一种变化。其中,opposing与选项ii中的opposite属于同一个单词的不同形式,故答案为选项ii。)
6. iii
(本段的主题句是“Moreover, depending upon how stereotyped the activities are that they are involved in, gender-roles may alter”,大意是性别角色的改变取决于夫妻双方所固有的生活模式,因此,本段大意可以概括为影响角色改变的音色,和选项iii的表述一致,故答案选iii。)
解析:
暂无解析